In which population are femoral hernias more frequently observed?

Femoral hernias are more frequently observed in older women due to anatomical and physiological factors. The femoral canal is located below the inguinal ligament and has a narrower structure, which makes it more susceptible to herniation, particularly in women who may have a predisposition due to factors such as increased relaxation of connective tissue with age and weight changes. Additionally, hormonal changes in older women, especially during and after menopause, further contribute to the increased incidence of femoral hernias within this population.

While young men might be at risk for other types of hernias such as inguinal hernias, and children can experience hernias as well, these conditions do not occur with the same frequency as femoral hernias in older women. Pregnant women may also be at risk due to increased abdominal pressure; however, this is generally more relevant to inguinal hernias rather than femoral hernias specifically.